Leadership Theories And Styles Supporting My Plan

Introduction Effective leadership involves having a plan. Although researches have been able to establish theories on better measure of leadership traits and style for effective leadership, a leader without a plan is just a leader with a wish. This includes personal and professional plan. This paper will analyze my personal leadership development plan with the goal of becoming an effective leader. This will be done first stating what my planned goal is, then discussing the leadership theories and styles supporting my plan. This paper will also analyze the requirement of my targeted plan in relation to my planned goal. I would need to be able to identity my leadership strengths and weaknesses and explain what I would do to capitalize on my†¦show more content†¦However, I haven’t been able to run the organization yet due to various reasons like time and finances. To run and NGO smoothly I would need to make an action plan, make a website, educate myself on these issues, access the N GO financial needs and network. Apart from all of this, it further requires that I have the ability to work with different kinds of people under pressure while meeting deadlines. In addition to this, I need the skill to be able to communicate with people, paying attention to their needs and solving their problems. Leadership theories and style to support my plan The leadership style that will support my plan is transformational leadership. According to Yukl (2010), transformational leadership â€Å"appeals to the moral values of followers in an attempt to raise their consciousness about ethical issues and to mobilize their energy and resources to reform institutions (p.263). Transformational leaders can emotionally content to their followers because they have empathetic and self-aware. Marie Winchester (2013) explains that a transformational leader â€Å"uses energy to instill that vision onto others, in essence transforming them to be a part of the vision as well.† (Para 2). Thus, the style of transformational leadership would impact employee outcome in an organization, leading to an increase in organization performance and

Essay on Same-Sex Marriage, the Right to Unite - 2088 Words

Gay Marriages: The Right to Unite Sam* and Alex* have been together for two years. Recently, they decided that they would like to buy a house together. Unfortunately, they are homosexual and are having trouble attaining a loan together. If they were married, as they one day hope to be, there would be no problem getting a loan and simply purchasing a home. Marriage is not an option for Sam and Alex in the state where they live. Because they are gay, they are unable to legalize their relationship in 48 of the 50 states. The issue of gay marriage is a very controversial subject in the late 1990s. Recently, Hawaii and California legalized the marriage of gay individuals, with Vermont not far behind. Proponents of this†¦show more content†¦Psychologists believe that there are several reasons for this. Most homosexuals who are married have been together for several years before the wedding. Unlike heterosexuals, who often are wed months after the relationship begins. Also, married homosexuals tend to older when they tie the knot. Finally, Danish gays and lesbians rarely divorce...(because)...only those who are strongly motivated to marry do so, given societys disapproval of overt homosexuality(Jones, 22). Since the legalization of gay marriages in Hawaii and California are so recent, there are no current studies on the divorce rates among homosexuals in the United States. However, one would believe that Danish statistics in this area would be comparable. Marriage, the Supreme Court declared in 1967, is one of the basic civil rights of man...the freedom to marry is essential to the orderly pursuit of happiness(Stoddard, 413). The Supreme Court did not differentiate between a homosexual person and a heterosexual person. It seems that the basic argument against same sex marriages it that, by allowing them, we would be desecrating the holiness of marriage and the traditional family union. Marriage creates families and promotes social stability. In an increasingly loveless world, those who wish to commit themselves to a relationship founded upon devotion should be encouraged(Stoddard, 413). Opponents disagree andShow MoreRelatedDo Not Stigmatize Same-Sex Marriages as Inferior by Not Legalizing These Unions1222 Words   |  5 Pagesknown as a â€Å"traditional marriage†. Considering the popularity of marriages that are arranged on the basis of polygamy, communal child rearing, and even the use of mistresses, homosexual marr iage should not be considered â€Å"unnatural†. For many people, it is hard to understand how any individual can love someone of their same gender. Nonetheless despite the percentage of the population that is muddled by the act, same sex marriage should be legalized because denying them that right sends the message thatRead MoreGay Marriage: Refutation Researched Argument1465 Words   |  6 Pages Gay sex marriage is the most conflicting issue in the contemporary social world. Marriage is an association of persons through which we perceive the reflection of a particular culture. It is basically a private matter and a fundamental human right. People should have the right to decide with whom they marry, not the state. If two persons are closed to each other regardless of their gender, they should be allowed to marry with each other  (Eric). Legalizing gay marriage is granting same-sex couplesRead MoreGay Sex Marriage Should Be Legal1415 Words   |  6 Pages Gay sex marriag e is the most conflicting issue in the contemporary social world. Marriage is an association of persons through which we perceive the reflection of a particular culture. It is basically a private matter and a fundamental human right. People should have the right to decide with whom they marry, not the state. If two persons are closed to each other regardless of their gender, they should be allowed to marry with each other (Eric). Legalizing gay marriage is granting same-sex couplesRead More Gay and Lesbian Issues - Homosexual Couples Must Be Allowed to Marry798 Words   |  4 Pagesimages of a man and a woman being joined in marriage. But for gays and lesbians, having the chance to legally say I do is a far-off dream, not a reality. For years in other countries, same-sex couples have had their marriages federally recognized, but the unions of American homosexuals still go unrecognized by the United States government. Same-sex marriages deserve to be legalized in this country. Homosexual couples should be entitled to the same rights as heterosexual couples. First, lookRead MoreThe Controversy Over Same-Sex Marriages861 Words   |  3 Pageswrong for society to accept marriages between same-sex couples. The masses express confusion regarding the homosexual community and individuals are generally inclined to discriminate homosexuals. While some consider that marriage is not actually an important thing and it is irrelevant whether or not a gay couple unites through official means, recent events show otherwise and it is apparently very important for a homosexual couple to have access to the institution of marriage in order for both of itsRead MoreThe Debated Issue of Same-Sex Marriage750 Words   |  3 PagesSame sex marriage has been an issue of debate among many countries because it concerns an issue of basic human and moral rights. According to the United States, a traditional marriage is the union of opposite sexes, a heterosexual union. One man and one woman unite to bind their marriage. This has been the tradition for many years unt il the issue of same sex marriage arose around the 1970s. The Defense of Marriage Act was passed in 1996 and gave the states the decision on whether or not they authorizedRead More Same Sex Marriage Should be Legal Essay930 Words   |  4 Pages Marriage is the sacred bond between two people who love and cherish one another. Traditionally this bond has been held between man and woman. With so many changes in the world, there are more openly homosexual people in our society. Though people have become more accepting of the existence of homosexuality, gays and lesbians are still considered unequal when it comes to marriage. Homosexual couples should have the same rights to marry as heterosexual couples. Denying this right is unjustRead MoreShould Same Sex Marriage Be Legalized?912 Words   |  4 Pages 2015, the day in which the Supreme Court declared that same-sex couples have a constitutional right to legally marry nationwide. Legalizing same-sex marriage has become a major political issue and has caused many debates. Many believe that homosexuality is immoral and against the bible, while others think of it as just another way of living. Although every person has their own perspective, whether they are for or against same-sex marriage, it should not be looked down upon or disrespected for theRead MoreHistorically When You Looked Up The Definition Of Marriage1017 Words   |  5 PagesHistorically when you looked up the definition of marriage in the dictionary, it defined marriage as a union between a man and a woman. According to cbn.com, Merriam-Webster changed its definition of marriage in 2003. The revised version now defines marriage as the state of being married as spou ses in a consensual and contractual relationship recognized by law. Currently, in 2017 more sources have also made revisions to redefine marriage. They are now defining marriage as being between two people instead ofRead MoreDomestic Partnerships Should be Legal Essay961 Words   |  4 Pagesruled that the US Constitution guarantees the right for same-sex couples to marry. Should gay marriages be legal? Clearly we as a nation are undecided on this issue. Gay rights groups are fighting for rights while religious groups are fighting against gay marriage. I do NOT believe it is fair to discriminate against gays for being together. America is a free country and people should be able to be in a relationship with whomever they desire. Gay marriage is only legal in a few states. In some of these

Internet Cafe Feasibility Free Essays

Introduction Nowadays, internet cafe is really in demand because of the fast changing technology that the people embraced. It continues to play a larger role in all aspects of life, people and especially student’s needs to have knowledge to navigate the genealogical world with skill and knowing their responsibilities. An internet cafe is an area that provides internet access to the public that has time rate. We will write a custom essay sample on Internet Cafe Feasibility or any similar topic only for you Order Now Internet cafe is known as one method of communication, we use it for reading news headlines, searching, play electronic games, chatting with family and friends, watching, and etc,. It is recorded that the world’s first Internet cafe belongs to Cafe Siberia which opened in London, England in September 1, 1994. It was founded by Eva Papoose who got the business idea of serving coffee to customers who are surfing the web while tinting at a coffee shop near the City University of London where she was taking her PHD degree. She started Cafe Siberia with six HP computers which are connected to the Internet through dial-up modems that were able to transfer rate of 9. 6 kilobits of data per second. The proposed business plan named â€Å"HIGH FIVE INTERNET CAFE† since the business primary role is to provide high quality service and the implementing unit is composed of five members. Rationale Providing internet cafe is a project we come up to suffice the demand of computer shop in different places has. With the heave of population every year, less computer shop is not sufficient for the future demands of community. This project is very additional and appropriate to be used. It is also comprises of stored different application and software that suitable to the people and especially for student needed. This place will also fully air conditioned and very secure to maintain good service and qualities of the computers. Project Description The computer units in the Internet cafe are consists of different applications and software like Microsoft Office Word, Microsoft Office Power Point, Microsoft Office Excel, and etc. Every unit has installed mainly needed software, applications and games. We proposed this project for the following reasons: To provide high quality and high standard computers for the future demands of customers. For customers’ needs especially for the students. Allows people to communicate to their love one. Objectives To be able to acquire the computer system that will meet the expectation and needs of the computer users. To be able to prove that the proposed business will pr ovide benefits to people. Significance of the Study The significance of this project is to help the society specifically to those where interests lies in the computers area. This area will be renting near schools, were our target customers are mainly students and nearby neighborhood especially those people whose relatives or loved ones are on abroad and find it very convenient communicating with them through chat and email. We make our customer comfortable, good music is well provided, the PC’s is all well organized and arrange properly according to their rows for the convenience of our customer. Each computer has their own games, internet and surfing to be chosen by our customer, and it should be accessible to all users. Implementing Schedule Major Activities Project Proposal Strategies Time Frame Submission and approval of the Pro- April 5-6, 2014 eject Finding Equipments and Assurance for high quality equipment April 7-12, 2014 Location Construction and Set-up Preparation for the necessity of the April 14-30, 2014 equipments customers Submission of the Preparation and presentation of the April 31, 2014 Proposal Project 5 by 5 Square Meters Topology How to cite Internet Cafe Feasibility, Papers

Understanding Mental Health In Society

Question: Discuss about the Report for Understanding Mental Health In Society. Answer: There is often a misunderstanding that mental health is the opposite of mental disorder. The absence of mental disorder does not mean that the person has good mental health. A person with mental ill health can live a satisfying and meaningful life within the limits of his painful and distressful symptoms. Anxiety, depression, alcohol abuse, drug addiction and schizophrenia are all symptoms of mental disorder. The most common cause of mental disorder is the stressful experience, but it can also occur otherwise. Moreover, not all stressful experiences lead to mental disorder. Most of these experiences come from the society or are influenced by them. Therefore, it is important to understand the social factors which influence the mental health of an individual and how we can take steps to prevent mental health disorders. The three major social factors that influence mental ill health are: Discrimination and violence People who act or look differently are usually discriminated and are treated negatively. Discrimination may be due to color, sex, race, ethnicity, social and economic status and mental ill health itself. There have also been numerous cases where the women suffer from depression because of the domestic violence they suffer at home. Even though one out of four people in UK experience mental ill health at some point in their life, but still there is strong social stigma related to it, and mentally ill people experience discrimination in most areas of their life like in society, in workplace, in community, etc. people have this perception that a mentally ill patient is violent and dangerous, so they always like to keep a safe distance. There are few actions that can be undertaken to reduce the negative attitude of people. People can be educated and trained about the causes of mental illness and mental treatment. Contact strategy can be used where people inter act with mentally ill people which help to remove stereotypes and prejudices. Media plays a major role in perception formation among people, so mass media can be used to spread awareness and correct information. Social exclusion There are many reasons for the social exclusion of a mentally ill patient like lack of money, some effects of illness like low self-esteem, reduced social contact as the patient is busy with his treatment and hospitalisation, stigma, unemployment. By addressing these issues, social exclusion can be reduced to a great extent. Steps like employment, preventing discrimination, educating the society, access to health services and giving them basic right like a decent home, transport and financial guidance. Employment - it is a well-established fact that employment is important for the mental health of an individual. Moreover, the mental disordersaffects beyond the person who is suffering it affects their partner, children and the community. Unemployment or low quality employment are major risk factors for mental ill health. By providing work to people with mental health problems, they have a sustainable income which reflects their skill and experience. It gives them a sense of value and control in life. By this way of employment, these people also participate in the society and are not isolated. Earlier there was not adequate knowledge and training for diagnosing, treatment and maintenance of a mentally ill patient. But nowadays with the increasing number of cases, it is becoming an important area of study and practice. Unlike previous times, now the treatment and management are targeted to specific categories of mental illnesses. Moreover, the treatment is now focusing on the specific functional disabilities related to a particular type of mental illness. The treatment is now targeted at the deficit areas specific to the requirement of the patient in his work, home and other areas of life. The Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders have helped the practitioner a great deal in providing a standard for diagnosis which was earlier missing. The treatment now exhibits a positive view of the patient; it has learning orientation which helps to educate the patient about themselves and their condition and also about other people and it also teaches them skills to cope with difficult situations. The treatment has an objective and if it is not met, the treatment process is modified. Now a days the treatment make effective use of nonprofessional resources like peers and families to enhance the outcome of the treatment. Few new treatment and management modalities are Targeted-intermittent long term treatment it involves providing the intensive treatment initially but when the patients functioning improves it is provided intermittently. Depending on the progress, the direct treatment from the psychologist can be reduced to weekly, biweekly and monthly sessions. It provides effective and economical therapy in addition to reducing the hospital treatments. Cognitive-behavioural social skills training it is the most important and effective treatment for mentally ill patients. It provides training in communication and problem-solving skills which can be used in different settings be it family, social life with friends or the community in general. Individual psychotherapy skills training this training helps the patient to understand internal thoughts and processes and makes them a more skilled while participating in the therapy. This therapy evaluated the want of an individual and applies problem solving skills to find out if and how these want may be met. Therapeutic contracting program this model helps to overcome resistance, denial and lack of motivation in people while increasing their self-efficacy. It not only improves the interaction among the patient and family but also among the patients themselves. Very patient helps the other patient in identifying a problem, coming up with alternative solutions and then selecting the best alternative for them. This exercise brings a feeling of worth and value in all the helpers that they made apositive influence in other persons life. and Multiple family therapy in this modality the supportive aspects of the family interaction are incorporated in the treatment, and the dysfunctional aspects of the interactions are corrected with the help of social skills training. (i) There can be various reasons for the mental-ill health of older people like previous life-experiences or a particular experience, reasons specific to ageing like bereavement, the perception of loss of status and importance, physical ill health, less contact with family and friends, lack of mobility/ active life, living alone. Many studies have shown that the risk for depression increase to a great extent after the age of 80 years. The main reason for depression older men is chronic ill health and in older women it is mainly due to isolation from family and society, belongingness to faith and community groups. Besides the normal stresses in life, elderly people are not able to live independently because of many reasons like mobility is limited, long-standing pains and other physical problems. All these problems cause psychological stress and leads to mental ill health. The three problems that is specific to elderly people - dementia, depression and anxiety disorders like phobias a nd obsessive compulsive disorder. Dementia is the reduced ability to memorise, think, act and perform every day activities. Though it is not limited to older people, 47.5 million people in the world are suffering from it, and the numbers are constantly increasing. The other problem that is depression is a cause of lots of suffering and impairs the daily functioning of the individual. Depression is very common in elderly people, but it often goes undiagnosed and is not treated properly especially in primary care centres mostly because the symptoms of depression coincide with other problems that the elderly people face. A depressed person feels that he is not well and visits the hospital often though his cause for not being well may remain undiagnosed. Anxiety is often difficult to differentiate in healthcare setting from the normal worries of elderly people. Anxiety is of serious concern and older people suffering from it find it extremely difficult to manage the day to day activitie s. This puts them at increased risk for premature mortality, social isolation, depressions and institutionalisation. There are different types of anxiety disorders like generalised anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder, specific phobias, OCDs and post-traumatic stress disorder. (ii) Older people usually under-utilise the mental health services which may be due to individual reasons or systemic barriers which hinder the provision of appropriate care and treatment. There are different modalities which are used for the treatment of mental illness in older people like psychotherapies, psychiatric medication, integrating mental and physical health services, telemedicine which involves counselling and finally supportive care. Despite all the health services for elderly people with mental illness there exists some problems because of which they are not able to fully benefit from these services. The three main problems are overuse of institutions, limited access to services and uneven quality of service in institutions and community. (iii) The mental disorder does not only affect the person who is suffering from it but it also affects the family and friends. So, the older individual and the other people involved in care can benefit from the supportive services that are available. Some such supportive services are the community-based group program, health promotion and wellness programs, mental health outreach services, support groups and peer counselling programs, respite care and finally care giver programs. Though there are many programs, there exists few problems hindering their effectiveness like caregivers do not make full use of these services, the programs have a general framework and are not tailored to the particular situation of the care giver, which reduces its effectiveness and relevance and lack of knowledge of the services available and its relevance to them. References Anon., 2014. Discrimination-mental health. [Online] Available at: https://www.healthtalk.org/peoples-experiences/mental-health/mental-health-ethnic-minority-experiences/discrimination-mental-health [Accessed 16 March 2016]. Anon., n.d. social determinants. [Online] Available at: https://ontario.cmha.ca/mental-health/mental-health-and-well-being/social-determinants/ [Accessed 16 march 2016]. Anon., n.d. social influences and mental health. [Online] Available at: https://www.counselling-directory.org.uk/socialstats.html [Accessed 16 march 2016]. Department of health and human services, 2001. Older adults and mental health: issues and opportunites. s.l.:s.n. mechanic, D. a. M. D. D., 2002. The influence of social factors on mental health. In: Principles and Practices of geriatric psychiatry, second edition. s.l.:s.n. Michael, F. a. K. S., n.d. The geriatric mental health alliance of new york, s.l.: s.n. Michael, F. a. L. F. a. Z. G. a. K. W., 2012. Identifying and treating anxiety disorders. Ageing well, may-june, p. 14. minister, O. o. D. P., 2004. Mental health and social exclusion, London: ODPM Publications. organisation, W. h., 2014. Social determinants of mental health, Geneva: WHO in-house publication. Sarah, P., 2010. Social exclusion and mental health: Review of literature and existing survey, s.l.: s.n. William, H, 2011. Mental health needs of health caregivers: Identifying, engaging and assisting. Washington: s.n. World health organisation, 2015. Mental health and older adults, s.l.: s.n.